Groundwater environment under human intervention and the methodological system for research in this field
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Abstract:
Groundw ater research under the inf luence o f human activities has become and w ill be a hot research field in cur rent and fut ur e. This ar ticle defined the concept o f gr oundwat er environment under human interfer ence and expanded its connotation. I t po inted o ut t hat under the impact of human activ ities, gr oundw ater env ir onment is a concept w ith both nat ur al and socia l prop2 er ties, and all natural and so cial facto rs that have dir ect and/ or indir ect r elationships w ith g r oundwater sho uld be t aken into the research areas of g ro undwater env iro nment. This article also discussed some main gr oundw ater environmental pr oblems caused by human act ivities, and int roduced several appr oaches and techniques that g ro undwater env iro nmental studies usually use. Based on a framew or k integ rating surv ey, assessment, test ing , fo recasting, monito ring and management, a methodolo gical system for gr oundw ater resear ch in the context o f human inter ference w as pr eliminar ily established. It is of impor tant scientific sig nifi2 cance for t he promotio n of research in the field of g ro undwater env iro nment.